ORCHID NAMES CAN LITERALLY BE
"ALL GREEK MYTHOLOGY"
TO SOME
Have
you ever wondered how the Latin names of many things came to be?
Here is the answer to one particular orchid name, that of
the Paphiopedilum.
Paphiopedilum orchids are also known as ladyslipper orchids, this common name
has been handed down through the generations, but where doe it come from?
The Latin title is obviously derived from the Roman's own language, as they
travelled and conquered many lands they were appreciative of the stories and
legends of the people they encountered, in particular the Greeks and their
mythological adventures. They were especially enthralled by a Greek Goddess -
Aphrodite, whose concept they "borrowed" and renaming her Venus she
became a Roman Goddess also, and here is where the story begins..............
On the beautiful island of Cyprus, which lies at the Eastern end of the
Mediterranean Sea there is a town which is called Paphos, it was close to here
that according to Greek Mythology, the Greek God of Wine, Bacchus held his
court, amongst his entourage he had many beautiful young hand-maidens, and one
day a minor god who happened to be called Orchis had a little to much of his
friends hospitality and was unwise enough to pay more than a passing interest in
one of the young maidens present.
Bacchus took exception to the young mans impertinence, and promptly had him
chopped into little pieces, which were scattered far and wide, where-ever a
piece of the unfortunate Orchis landed, an orchid grew. Eventually the final
portion of the poor young mans masculinity (which to this day bears the Latin
medical description of orchis) was thrown into the sea, and from this union with
the foaming waves Aphrodite was born, stepping out of the ocean close to the
town of Paphos, which derives its own name from Paphinia, which is just another
Greek name for Aphrodite.
This now gives us the interesting play on words of "Paphio" for
Aphrodite, or if you wish Venus, and "Pedilum" the Latin word meaning
foot, which when translated would roughly mean the slipper of Venus, or Venus
(lady) slipper orchid.
The twist in the tale of this particular story is of course the lady in question
was the daughter of the father of all Orchids, and as such the Paphiopedilum
orchid is just one of the 30,000 or so various genera of orchids in the world
today.
If you find yourself in Paphos take a look at the Roman ruins, in particular the
"House of Dyonosis" located on a small hill overlooking the town.
There you will find a mosaic floor which amongst its many murals has one
depicting the god of wine Bacchus, and whilst in that area, if the season
happens to be springtime, take a look around the meadows, and try to locate some
of Aphrodite's sisters.
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